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The Importance of Regular Water Heater Flushing

25 February 2025

You might not think about your water heater much, but it works hard every day to keep your home comfortable. Over time, though, sediment from hard water builds up inside the tank. Ignoring this can lead to reduced efficiency, higher energy bills, and a shorter lifespan for your system. That’s where flushing comes in.

Flushing your water heater involves draining the tank to remove the accumulated sediment. It’s a simple maintenance task that can make a big difference. If you live in the UK, especially in areas with hard water like London or the South East, this should be done at least once a year.

Understanding Sediment and Hard Water

Why does sediment matter? It acts as insulation between the water and the heating element, forcing your system to work harder to reach the desired temperature. This not only wastes energy but also drives up your utility bills.

Flushing restores efficiency, prolongs the life of your heater, and prevents problems like rumbling noises or overheating. If you have an unvented cylinder, don’t try to do this yourself. Hiring a professional ensures the job is done safely and thoroughly.

The Dangers of Sediment Build-Up

Flushing removes sediment from your unvented cylinder. But what’s the problem with it? Let’s talk about the dangers of sediment build-up.

First, what is sediment? In areas with hard water, minerals in the soil dissolve into the water underground. In most of the UK, that’s limestone. It’s what gives you that white residue on your dishes after washing if you don’t dry everything promptly. It also builds up on taps, within pipes, and more.

Sediment doesn’t just create unsightly stains and surfaces. It also builds up inside your unvented cylinder. As layers of sediment are deposited, air can become trapped inside. When heated, this creates a popping or banging sound.

You’ll also find that sediment build-up does a few other things. First, it reduces the volume that your cylinder can hold. Every centimetre of sediment is a little less hot water available to you. Over time, it can reduce your cylinder’s volume substantially.

It also coats the components inside the cylinder, like the immersion heaters. These are what heat the water in electric unvented cylinders. As the sediment coats the heaters, your unit must work harder to heat the water. Eventually, this leads to premature failure and the need to replace the heater.

How Does Flushing Work?

Flushing your unvented cylinder is relatively simple, although only a G3-qualified engineer should handle it. The process looks like this:

  1. Turn off the cold water to the cylinder.
  2. Connect a drain hose to the cylinder.
  3. Open the drain and let the water drain out.
  4. Open the cold-water inlet and let the water flush sediment and debris out.
  5. Close the drain and let the cylinder refill, before testing operation.

Think of flushing as an investment. For a small cost now, you’ll avoid costly repairs or replacements down the line — and you’ll enjoy lower bills and more reliable hot water. If your unvented cylinder needs professional care, contact the G3-qualified professionals at EasyFlow.

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